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Solar heating.
Passive Solar heating and cooling.
Passive solar energy involves building design and placement
of appropriate building components to make use of sunlight
for space heating
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The most common building component used in passive solar
energy gain are windows and a large thermal mass
This
web site offers some helpful hints for selecting energy
efficient windows.
Passive
solar heating
Key concepts are:
- Southern facing windows.
- Large interior thermal mass to store heat. (Concrete floors
which are exposed to solar rays, water walls as a passive
storage medium)
- Energy efficient windows. (triple glazed, high R-value,
low solar reflection)
Passive
solar cooling
Key concepts are:
- Allow fresh, cooler air to enter the building through
the lowest (basement) floor.
- Open windows in the upper floor of the building so that
there will be an updraft of warm air and this will escape
true the open windows, the escaped warm air is replaced
with the cold air from the lower level of the house. (chimney
effect)
- Close other windows in the building so that only cooler
air from the lower level enters the building
- Roof overhangs should be used to provide shading of the
windows during the summer months.
Solar water heating
- Solar pool heating
- Solar cells - Wind
energy
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